Readmission Events Among Patients Who Received ACT Services as Pillar I of SIRUKOGALAR at Mutiara Sukma Mental Hospital

Lindawati Lindawati, Fauzi Tsanifiandi, ACT Team ACT Team

Abstract


Readmission can occur in all diseases, including in patients with mental disorders where the sufferer experiences problems in the ability to judge reality or which one bad. One of the factors that cause recurrence in patients with mental disorders high emotional level. Another factor is the ability of patients to distinguish between family and hospital staff. In this case, most mental patients are more afraid of hospital staff than their families, so that when patients are allowed to go home the patient no longer follows directions from the family and feels that there is nothing to be afraid of. This caused the patient become not routinely monitored, and prone to experience a relapse. As the first pillar of "SIRUKOGALAR" (Three Communication Pillars Referral System) at Mutiara Sukma Mental Hospital, ACT (Assertive Community Treatment) was used as a comprehensive client-centered mental health program that. This program was carried out to reduce hospitalization, improve the patients’ quality of life, train abilities in fulfilling daily activities, provide support to families and caregivers, reduce symptoms of disability and handle crisis in the community. This study aims to describe the incidence of readmission in patients who get ACT service at the the Mental Health Hospital in 2022. This study is a retrospective study. The data of patients were collected from the medical record from January 2020 to June 2022. The study results show that there is a decrease in the trend of readmission among patients who get ACT services in 2020

 


Keywords


Readmision; Assertive. Community Treatment; mental health; mental disorder

Full Text:

PDF

References


Atmiroseva, & Atik Nurwahyuni. (2015). Inpatient Readmission Insidence of National Health Insurance Patients at Partner Hospitals of BPJS-Health in Sukabumi 2015, 23, https:// https://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/ihpa/article/view/1909/640

Ayuningtyas, D., & Rayhani, M. (2018). Analisis Situasi Kesehatan Mental Pada Masyarakat Di Indonesia Dan Strategi Penanggulangannya Analysis of Mental Health Situation on Community in Indonesia and the Intervention Strategies. Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.26553/jikm.2018.9.1.1-10

Geneva, W. H. O. (1993). The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: diagnostic criteria for research. International Classification. Retrieved from http://books.google.com/books? hl=en&lr=&id=QiWPj_23ei4C&oi=fnd&pg=PR5&dq=The+ICD- 10+Classification+of+Mental+and+Behavioural+Disorders+Diagnostic+criteria+for+research& amp;ots=Enlb8UB5TK&sig=9bfc4CJ48NoHiQ8UirDlOMUggZo

Gilmore, J. H. (2010). Understanding What Causes Schizophrenia: A Developmental Perspective.

Juliansyah, Noor. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian: Skripsi, Tesis, Disertasi dan Karya Ilmiah. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.

Kemenkes RI. (2018a). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 1–100. https://doi.org/1 Desember 2013 Kemenkes RI. (2018b). PERMENKES. (14).

Lestari, W., & Wardhani, F. (2014). STIGMA DAN PENANGANAN PENDERITA GANGGUAN JIWA BERAT (Stigma and Management on People with Severe Mental Disorders with “Pasung” (Physical Restraint). 157–166.

Lunn, B. (2017). Schizophrenia. Psychiatry by Ten Teachers, Second Edition, 335(July), 102–113. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315380612

Patel, K. R., Cherian, J., & Gohil, K. (2014). Schizophrenia: Overview and Treatment Options. 39(9), 638–645.

Pols, Hans. (2019). Jiwa Sehat Negara Kuat: Masa Depan Layanan Kesehatan Jiwa di Indonesia. Jakarta: Buku Kompas.

Riskesdas. (2013). Riskesdas 2013. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, (Penyakit Menular), 103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-014-0173-7.2

Rumah Sakit Jiwa Mutiara Sukma. (2018). SIRUKOGALAR (Sistem Rujukan Komunikasi Tiga Pilar): Strategi Tuntaskan Pasung. Retrieved from Arsip Dokumen RSJ Mutiara Sukma

World Health Organization. (2009). International Classification of Diseases (ICD). 2, 207. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/

World Health Organization. (2022). World Mental Health Report. World Health Organisation, 1–296. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/teams/mental-health-and-substance-use/world-mental-health-report




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32807/jkt.v4i2.334

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.